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LTC1409 12-Bit, 800ksps Sampling A/D Converter with Shutdown
FEATURES
s s s s s s
DESCRIPTIO
s s s s
Sample Rate: 800ksps Power Dissipation: 80mW 72.5dB S/(N + D) and 86dB THD at Nyquist No Pipeline Delay Nap (4mW) and Sleep (10W) Shutdown Modes Operates with Internal 15ppm/C Reference or External Reference True Differential Inputs Reject Common Mode Noise 20MHz Full Power Bandwidth Sampling 2.5V Bipolar Input Range 28-Pin SO Wide and SSOP Package
The LTC (R)1409 is a 1s, 800ksps, sampling 12-bit A/D converter that draws only 80mW from 5V supplies. This easy-to-use device includes a high dynamic range sampleand-hold and a precision reference. Two digitally selectable power Shutdown modes provide flexibility for low power systems. The LTC1409 full-scale input range is 2.5V. Maximum DC specs include 1LSB INL and 1LSB DNL over temperature. Outstanding AC performance includes 72.5dB S/(N + D) at the Nyquist input frequency of 400kHz. The unique differential input sample-and-hold can acquire single-ended or differential input signals up to its 20MHz bandwidth. The 60dB common mode rejection allows users to eliminate ground loops and common mode noise by measuring signals differentially from the source. The ADC has a P compatible, 12-bit parallel output port. There is no pipeline delay in the conversion results. A separate convert start input and a data ready signal (BUSY) ease connections to FIFOs, DSPs and microprocessors. A digital output driver power supply pin allows direct connection to 3V logic.
APPLICATI
s s s s s s
S
Telecommunications Digital Signal Processing Multiplexed Data Acquisition Systems High Speed Data Acquisition Spectrum Analysis Imaging Systems
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATI
800kHz, 12-Bit Sampling A/D Converter
LTC1409 DIFFERENTIAL 1 AVDD +AIN ANALOG INPUT (-2.5V TO 2.5V) 2 -AIN OVDD 2.50V 3 V VSS VREF OUTPUT 4 REF REFCOMP BUSY 5 10F AGND CS 6 D11(MSB) CONVST 7 D10 RD 8 D9 SHDN 9 D8 NAP/SLP 10 D7 OGND 12-BIT 11 D6 D0 PARALLEL 12 BUS D5 D1 13 D4 D2 14 DGND D3 5V 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 P CONTROL LINES -5V 10F
Effective Bits and Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) vs Input Frequency
12 10
10F
EFFECTIVE BITS
8 6 4 2 0 1k fSAMPLE = 800ksps 10k 100k 1M INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
LTC1409 * TA01
U
74 68 NYQUIST FREQUENCY 62 56 50
S/(N + D) (dB)
UO
UO
10M
LTC1409 * TA02
1
LTC1409 ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW +AIN 1 -AIN 2 VREF 3 REFCOMP 4 AGND 5 D11(MSB) 6 D10 7 D9 8 D8 9 D7 10 D6 11 D5 12 D4 13 DGND 14 G PACKAGE 28-LEAD PLASTIC SO 28 AVDD 27 OVDD 26 VSS 25 BUSY 24 CS 23 CONVST 22 RD 21 SHDN 20 NAP/SLP 19 OGND 18 D0 17 D1 16 D2 15 D3 SW PACKAGE 28-LEAD PLASTIC SO WIDE
AVDD = OVDD = VDD (Notes 1, 2)
Supply Voltage (VDD) ................................................ 6V Negative Supply Voltage (VSS)................................ - 6V Total Supply Voltage (VDD to VSS) .......................... 12V Analog Input Voltage (Note 3) .................................. VSS - 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V Digital Input Voltage (Note 4) ............ VSS - 0.3V to 10V Digital Output Voltage ............. VSS - 0.3V to VDD + 0.3V Power Dissipation............................................. 500mW Operating Temperature Range LTC1409C............................................... 0C to 70C LTC1409I........................................... - 40C to 85C Storage Temperature Range ................ - 65C to 150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300C
ORDER PART NUMBER LTC1409CG LTC1409CSW LTC1409IG LTC1409ISW
TJMAX = 110C, JA = 95C/W (G) TJMAX = 110C, JA = 130C/W (SW)
Consult factory for Military grade parts.
CO VERTER CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER Resolution (No Missing Codes) Integral Linearity Error Differential Linearity Error Offset Error Full-Scale Error Full-Scale Tempco IOUT(REF) = 0 (Note 8) (Note 7) CONDITIONS
With Internal Reference (Notes 5, 6)
MIN
q q q q
TYP 0.3 0.3 2
MAX 1 1 6 8 15
UNITS Bits LSB LSB LSB LSB LSB ppm/C
12
q
15
A ALOG I PUT
SYMBOL PARAMETER VIN IIN CIN tACQ tAP tjitter CMRR
(Note 5)
CONDITIONS 4.75V VDD 5.25V, - 5.25V VSS - 4.75V CS = High Between Conversions During Conversions
q q q
MIN
TYP 2.5
MAX 1
UNITS V A pF pF
Analog Input Range (Note 9) Analog Input Leakage Current Analog Input Capacitance Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time Sample-and-Hold Aperture Delay Time Jitter Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio
17 5 50 -1.5 5 150
psRMS dB
- 2.5V < (-AIN = +AIN) < 2.5V
60
2
U
ns ns
W
U
U
WW
W
U
U
U
LTC1409
DY A IC ACCURACY
SYMBOL S/(N + D) THD PARAMETER
IMD
I TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER VREF Output Voltage VREF Output Tempco VREF Line Regulation VREF Output Resistance REFCOMP Output Voltage CONDITIONS IOUT = 0 IOUT = 0 4.75V VDD 5.25V - 5.25V VSS - 4.75V - 0.1mA |IOUT| 0.1mA IOUT = 0
DIGITAL I PUTS A D DIGITAL OUTPUTS
SYMBOL PARAMETER VIH VIL IIN CIN VOH High Level Input Voltage Low Level Input Voltage Digital Input Current Digital Input Capacitance High Level Output Voltage VDD = 4.75V IO = - 10A IO = - 200A VDD = 4.75V IO = 160A IO = 1.6mA VOUT = 0V to VDD, CS High CS High (Note 9 ) VOUT = 0V VOUT = VDD CONDITIONS VDD = 5.25V VDD = 4.75V VIN = 0V to VDD
VOL
Low Level Output Voltage
IOZ COZ ISOURCE ISINK
High-Z Output Leakage D11 to D0 High-Z Output Capacitance D11 to D0 Output Source Current Output Sink Current
POWER REQUIRE E TS
SYMBOL PARAMETER VDD VSS IDD Positive Supply Voltage Negative Supply Voltage Positive Supply Current Nap Mode Sleep Mode
UW
U
U
U
WU
U
(Note 5)
CONDITIONS
q q q q
MIN 70 68
TYP 73.0 72.5 - 90 - 86 - 90 - 84 15 1.6
MAX
UNITS dB dB
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion Ratio 100kHz Input Signal (Note 12) 400kHz Input Signal (Note 12) Total Harmonic Distortion Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise Intermodulation Distortion Full Power Bandwidth Full Linear Bandwidth S/(N + D) 68dB 100kHz Input Signal, First Five Harmonics 400kHz Input Signal, First Five Harmonics 400kHz Input Signal fIN1 = 29.37kHz, fIN2 = 32.446kHz
- 74 - 74
dB dB dB dB MHz MHz
U
(Note 5)
MIN 2.480 TYP 2.500 15 0.01 0.01 4 4.06 MAX 2.520 UNITS V ppm/C LSB/V LSB/V k V
(Note 5)
MIN
q q q
TYP
MAX 0.8 10
UNITS V V A pF V V V V A pF mA mA
2.4
5 4.5
q
4.0 0.05 0.10
q q q
0.4 10 15
- 10 10
(Note 5)
MIN 4.75 - 4.75 6.0 0.8 1.0 TYP MAX 5.25 - 5.25 9.0 1.2 UNITS V V mA mA A
CONDITIONS (Notes 10, 11) (Note 10) CS High q CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 5V CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 0V
3
LTC1409
POWER REQUIRE E TS
SYMBOL PARAMETER ISS Negative Supply Current Nap Mode Sleep Mode Power Dissipation Nap Mode Sleep Mode
PDISS
TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL fSAMPLE(MAX) tCONV tACQ t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 t7 t8 t9 t10 PARAMETER Maximum Sampling Frequency Conversion Time Acquisition Time CS to RD Setup Time CS to CONVST Setup Time NAP/SLP to SHDN Setup Time CONVST Low Time CONVST to BUSY Delay Data Ready Before BUSY
SHDN to CONVST Wake-Up Time (Note 10) (Notes 10, 11) CL = 25pF
q q q
Delay Between Conversions Wait Time RD After BUSY Data Access Time After RD
t11
Bus Relinquish Time 0C TA 70C - 40C TA 85C RD Low Time CONVST High Time Aperture Delay of Sample-and-Hold
q q q q
t12 t13 t14
The q indicates specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range; all other limits and typicals TA = 25C. Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground with DGND and AGND wired together (unless otherwise noted). Note 3: When these pin voltages are taken below VSS or above VDD, they will be clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater than 100mA below VSS or above VDD without latch-up. Note 4: When these pin voltages are taken below VSS they will be clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater than 100mA below VSS without latchup. These pins are not clamped to VDD.
4
UW
(Note 5)
MIN TYP 10 10 1 80 3.8 0.01 MAX 15 UNITS mA A A mW mW mW
CONDITIONS CS High q CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 5V CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 0V
q
CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 5V CONVST = CS = RD = SHDN = 0V, NAP/SLP = 0V
120 6
UW
(Note 5)
MIN
q q q
CONDITIONS
TYP 900
MAX 1250 150
UNITS kHz ns ns ns ns ns
800
(Notes 9, 10) (Notes 9, 10) (Notes 9, 10)
q q q
0 10 10 200 50 10 60 20 15 40 -5 15 35 45 45 60 30 35 40 35
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
(Note 10) CL = 25pF
q q q
CL = 100pF
q
20 8
t10 50 - 1.5
ns
Note 5: VDD = 5V, fSAMPLE = 800kHz, tr = tf = 5ns unless otherwise specified. Note 6: Linearity, offset and full-scale specifications apply for a singleended +AIN input with -AIN grounded. Note 7: Integral nonlinearity is defined as the deviation of a code from a straight line passing through the actual endpoints of the transfer curve. The deviation is measured from the center of the quantization band. Note 8: Bipolar offset is the offset voltage measured from - 0.5LSB when the output code flickers between 0000 0000 0000 and 1111 1111 1111. Note 9: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test. Note 10: Recommended operating conditions.
LTC1409
TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
Note 11: The falling CONVST edge starts a conversion. If CONVST returns high at a critical point during the conversion it can create small errors. For best results ensure that CONVST returns high either within 650ns after conversion start or after BUSY rises. Note 12: Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is measured at 100kHz and distortion is measured at 400kHz. These results are used to calculate signal-to-noise plus distortion (SINAD).
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
S/(N + D) vs Input Frequency and Amplitude
80 80
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
AMPLITUDE (dB BELOW THE FUNDAMENTAL)
SIGNAL/(NOISE + DISTORTION) (dB)
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1k
VIN = 0dB
VIN = 20dB
VIN = 60dB
1M 10k 100k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range vs Input Frequency
0
0 -20
SPURIOUS-FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (dB)
-10 -20
-40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 10k
AMPLITUDE (dB)
-30
100k 1M INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
UW
UW
Signal-to-Noise Ratio vs Input Frequency
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10M 1k 1M 10k 100k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M
Distortion vs Input Frequency
3RD THD 2ND 100k 1M 10k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M
1k
LTC1409 * TPC01
LTC1409 * TPC02
LTC1409 * TPC03
Intermodulation Distortion Plot
fSAMPLE = 800kHz fIN1 = 88.19580078kHz fIN2 = 111.9995117kHz
-40 -60 -80 fb - fa 2fa - fb 2fb - fa 2fa
fa + fb 2fb
2fa + fb 3fa fa + 2fb 3fb
-100 -120
10M
LTC1409 * TPC04
0
50k
100k
150k
200k FREQUENCY (Hz)
250k
300k
350k
400k
LTC1409 * TPC05
5
LTC1409 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Integral Nonlinearity vs Output Code
1.00 1.00
0.50
DNL ERROR (LSB) INL ERROR (LSB)
0
-0.50
-1.00 0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096 OUTPUT CODE
LT1409 * TPC07
AMPLITUDE OF POWER SUPPLY FEEDTHROUGH (dB)
Power Supply Feedthrough vs Ripple Frequency
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 1k 100k 1M 10k RIPPLE FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M VDD VSS DGND 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)
PI FU CTIO S
+ AIN (Pin 1): Positive Analog Input, 2.5V. - AIN (Pin 2): Negative Analog Input, 2.5V. VREF (Pin 3): 2.50V Reference Output. REFCOMP (Pin 4): 4.06V Reference Output. Bypass to AGND using 10F tantalum in parallel with 0.1F or 10F ceramic. AGND (Pin 5): Analog Ground. D11 to D4 (Pins 6 to 13): Three-State Data Outputs. DGND (Pin 14): Digital Ground for Internal Logic. Tie to AGND. D3 to D0 (Pins 15 to 18): Three-State Data Outputs. OGND (Pin 19): Digital Ground for Output Drivers. Tie to AGND. NAP/SLP (Pin 20): Power Shutdown Mode. Selects the mode invoked by the SHDN pin. Low selects Sleep mode and high selects quick wake-up Nap mode. SHDN (Pin 21): Power Shutdown Input. A low logic level will invoke the Shutdown mode selected by the NAP/SLP pin. RD (Pin 22): Read Input. This enables the output drivers when CS is low.
6
UW
Differential Nonlinearity vs Output Code
0.50
0
-0.50
-1.00 0 512 1024 1536 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096 OUTPUT CODE
LT1409 * TPC06
Input Common Mode Rejection vs Input Frequency
1k
1M 10k 100k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M
LT1409 * TPC09
LTC1409 * TPC08
U
U
U
LTC1409
PI FU CTIO S
CONVST (Pin 23): Conversion Start Signal. This active low signal starts a conversion on its falling edge. CS (Pin 24): Chip Select. The input must be low for the ADC to recognize CONVST and RD inputs. BUSY (Pin 25): The BUSY output shows the converter status. It is low when a conversion is in progress. Data valid on the rising edge of BUSY. VSS (Pin 26): - 5V Negative Supply. Bypass to AGND using 10F tantalum in parallel 0.1F or 10F ceramic. OVDD (Pin 27): Positive Supply for Output Drivers. For 5V logic, short to Pin 28. For 3V logic, short to supply of the logic being driven. AVDD (Pin 28): 5V Positive Supply. Bypass to AGND 10F tantalum in parallel with 0.1F or 10F ceramic.
FU CTIO AL BLOCK DIAGRA
+AIN
- AIN 4k VREF 2.5V REF ZEROING SWITCHES
REF AMP
12-BIT CAPACITIVE DAC
REFCOMP (4.06V) AGND DGND INTERNAL CLOCK SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER
NAP/SLP SHDN
TEST CIRCUITS
Load Circuits for Access Timing
5V 1k DBN 1k CL DBN CL
LTC1409 * TC01
(a) Hi-Z to VOH and VOL to VOH
(b) Hi-Z to VOL and VOH to VOL
W
U
U
U
U
U
CSAMPLE
CSAMPLE
AVDD
+
COMP
-
OVDD 12 OUTPUT LATCHES * * * D11 D0 OGND CONTROL LOGIC
LTC1409 * BD
RD CONVST CS
BUSY
Load Circuits for Bus Relinquish Time
5V 1k DBN 1k 100pF DBN 100pF
LTC1409 * TC02
(a) VOH to Hi-Z
(b) VOL to Hi-Z
7
LTC1409
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
CONVERSION DETAILS The LTC1409 uses a successive approximation algorithm and an internal sample-and-hold circuit to convert an analog signal to a 12-bit parallel output. The ADC is complete with a precision reference and an internal clock. The control logic provides easy interface to microprocessors and DSPs. (Please refer to the Digital Interface section for the data format.) Conversion start is controlled by the CS and CONVST inputs. At the start of the conversion the successive approximation register (SAR) is reset. Once a conversion cycle has begun it cannot be restarted. During the conversion, the internal differential 12-bit capacitive DAC output is sequenced by the SAR from the most significant bit (MSB) to the least significant bit (LSB). Referring to Figure 1, the +AIN and -AIN inputs are connected to the sample-and-hold capacitors (CSAMPLE) during the acquire phase and the comparator offset is nulled by the zeroing switches. In this acquire phase, a minimum delay of 150ns will provide enough time for the sample-and-hold capacitors to acquire the analog signal. During the convert phase the comparator zeroing switches open, putting the comparator into compare mode. The input switches connect the CSAMPLE capacitors to ground, transferring the differential analog input charge onto the summing junction. This input charge is successively compared with the binary-weighted charges supplied by the
+CSAMPLE +AIN HOLD -CSAMPLE -AIN HOLD +CDAC
AMPLITUDE (dB)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
ZEROING SWITCHES HOLD
HOLD
+
+VDAC -CDAC COMP
-
-100
-VDAC SAR
12
OUTPUT LATCHES
LTC1409 * F01
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram
8
U
W
U
U
differential capacitive DAC. Bit decisions are made by the high speed comparator. At the end of a conversion, the differential DACs output balances the +AIN and -AIN input charges. The SAR contents (a 12-bit data word) which represents the difference of +AIN and -AIN are loaded into the 12-bit output latches. DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE The LTC1409 has excellent high speed sampling capability. FFT (Fast Four Transform) test techniques are used to test the ADC's frequency response, distortion and noise at the rated throughput. By applying a low distortion sine wave and analyzing the digital output using FFT algorithm, the ADC's spectral content can be examined for frequencies outside the fundamental. Figure 2 shows typical LTC1409 plots.
0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 LT1409 * F02a FREQUENCY (kHz) fSAMPLE = 800kHz fIN = 97.45kHz SFDR = 89.1dB SINAD = 73.1dB
Figure 2a. LTC1409 Nonaveraged, 4096 Point FFT, Input Frequency = 100kHz
0 -20 -40 -60 -80 fSAMPLE = 800kHz fIN = 375kHz SFDR = 89dB SINAD = 72.5dB
* D11 * * D0
-120 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 FREQUENCY (kHz) LT1409 * F02b
Figure 2b. LTC1409 Nonaveraged, 4096 Point FFT, Input Frequency = 375kHz
LTC1409
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Signal-to-Noise Ratio The signal-to-noise plus distortion ratio [S/(N + D)] is the ratio between the RMS amplitude of the fundamental input frequency to the RMS amplitude of all other frequency components at the A/D output. The output is band limited to frequencies from above DC and below half the sampling frequency. Figure 2 shows a typical spectral content with an 800kHz sampling rate and a 100kHz input. The dynamic performance is excellent for input frequencies up to and beyond the Nyquist limit of 400kHz. Effective Number of Bits The Effective Number of Bits (ENOBs) is a measurement of the resolution of an ADC and is directly related to the S/(N + D) by the equation: N = [S/(N + D) - 1.76]/6.02 where N is the effective number of bits of resolution and S/(N + D) is expressed in dB. At the maximum sampling rate of 800kHz the LTC1409 maintains near ideal ENOBs up to the Nyquist input frequency of 400kHz. Refer to Figure 3.
12 11 10 9
EFFECTIVE BITS
AMPLITUDE (dB BELOW THE FUNDAMENTAL)
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1k fSAMPLE = 800kHz 100k 1M 10k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M
LTC1409 * F03
Figure 3. Effective Bits and Signal/(Noise + Distortion) vs Input Frequency
Total Harmonic Distortion Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is the ratio of the RMS sum of all harmonics of the input signal to the fundamental itself. The out-of-band harmonics alias into the frequency band between DC and half the sampling frequency. THD is expressed as:
U
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V22 + V32 + V42 + ...Vn2 V1 where V1 is the RMS amplitude of the fundamental frequency and V2 through Vn are the amplitudes of the second through Nth harmonics. THD vs input frequency is shown in Figure 4. The LTC1409 has good distortion performance up to the Nyquist frequency and beyond. THD = 20 Log
0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 1k 100k 1M 10k INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M
LTC1409 * F04
3RD THD 2ND
Figure 4. Distortion vs Input Frequency
Intermodulation Distortion If the ADC input signal consists of more than one spectral component, the ADC transfer function nonlinearity can produce intermodulation distortion (IMD) in addition to THD. IMD is the change in one sinusoidal input caused by the presence of another sinusoidal input at a different frequency. If two pure sine waves of frequencies fa and fb are applied to the ADC input, nonlinearities in the DC transfer function can create distortion products at the sum and difference frequencies of mfa + -nfb, where m and n = 0, 1, 2, 3, etc. For example, the 2nd order IMD terms include (fa + fb). If the two input sine waves are equal in magnitude, the value (in decibels) of the 2nd order IMD products can be expressed by the following formula:
IMD( fa + fb) = 20 Log Amplitude at (fa + fb) Amplitude at fa
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise The peak harmonic or spurious noise is the largest spectral component excluding the input signal and DC. This
9
LTC1409
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
0 -20
AMPLITUDE (dB)
-40 -60 -80
fb - fa 2fa - fb 2fb - fa 2fa
-100 -120 0 50k 100k 150k 200k FREQUENCY (Hz) 250k 300k 350k 400k
LTC1409 * F05
Figure 5. Intermodulation Distortion Plot
value is expressed in decibels relative to the RMS value of a full-scale input signal. Full Power and Full Linear Bandwidth The full power bandwidth is that input frequency at which the amplitude of the reconstructed fundamental is reduced by 3dB for a full-scale input signal. The full linear bandwidth is the input frequency at which the S/(N + D) has dropped to 68dB (11 effective bits). The LTC1409 has been designed to optimize input bandwidth, allowing the ADC to undersample input signals with frequencies above the converter's Nyquist Frequency. The noise floor stays very low at high frequencies; S/(N + D) becomes dominated by distortion at frequencies far beyond Nyquist. Driving the Analog Input The differential analog inputs of the LTC1409 are easy to drive. The inputs may be driven differentially or as a single-ended input (i.e., the -AIN input is grounded). The +AIN and -AIN inputs are sampled at the same instant. Any unwanted signal that is common mode to both inputs will be reduced by the common mode rejection of the sample-and-hold circuit. The inputs draw only one small current spike while charging the sample-and-hold capacitors at the end of conversion. During conversion the analog inputs draw only a small leakage current. If the source impedance of the driving circuit is low then the LTC1409 inputs can be driven directly. As source impedance increases so will acquisition time (see Figure 6). For
ACQUISITION TIME (s)
10
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fSAMPLE = 800kHz fIN1 = 88.19580078kHz fIN2 = 111.9995117kHz
fa + fb 2fb
2fa + fb 3fa fa + 2fb 3fb
minimum acquisition time, with high source impedance, a buffer amplifier should be used. The only requirement is that the amplifier driving the analog input(s) must settle after the small current spike before the next conversion starts (settling time must be 150ns for full throughput rate).
10
1
0.1
0.01 0.01
1 10 0.1 SOURCE RESISTANCE (k)
100
LTC1409 * F06
Figure 6. Acquisition Time vs Source Resistance
Choosing an Input Amplifier Choosing an input amplifier is easy if a few requirements are taken into consideration. First, to limit the magnitude of the voltage spike seen by the amplifier from charging the sampling capacitor, choose an amplifier that has a low output impedance (< 100) at the closed-loop bandwidth frequency. For example, if an amplifier is used in a gain of 1 and has a unity-gain bandwidth of 50MHz, then the output impedance at 50MHz should be less than 100. The second requirement is that the closed-loop
LTC1409
APPLICATI
S I FOR ATIO
bandwidth must be greater than 20MHz to ensure adequate small-signal settling for full throughput rate. If slower op amps are used, more settling time can be provided by increasing the time between conversions. The best choice for an op amp to drive the LTC1409 will depend on the application. Generally applications fall into two categories: AC applications where dynamic specifications are most critical, and time domain applications where DC accuracy and settling time are most critical. The following list is a summary of the op amps that are suitable for driving the LTC1409, more detailed information is available in the Linear Technology databooks and the LinearViewTM CD-ROM. LT (R) 1220: 30MHz unity-gain bandwidth voltage feedback amplifier. 5V to 15V supplies. Excellent DC specifications, 90ns settling to 0.5LSB. LT1223: 100MHz video current feedback amplifier. 6mA supply current. 5V to 15V supplies. Low distortion up to and above 400kHz. Low noise. Good for AC applications. LT1227: 140MHz video current feedback amplifier. 10mA supply current 5V to 15V supplies. Lowest distortion at frequencies above 400kHz. Low noise. Best for AC applications. LT1229/LT1230: Dual and quad 100MHz current feedback amplifiers. 2V to 15V supplies. Low noise. Good AC specs. 6mA supply current for each amplifier. LT1360: 37MHz voltage feedback amplifier. 3.8mA supply current. Good AC/DC specs. 5V to 15V supplies. 70ns settling to 0.5LSB. LT1363: 50MHz, 450V/s op amps. 6.3mA supply current. Good AC/DC specs. 60ns settling to 0.5LSB. LT1364/LT1365: Dual and quad 50MHz, 450V/s op amps. 6.3mA supply current per amplifier. 60ns settling to 0.5LSB. Input Filtering The noise and the distortion of the input amplifier and other circuitry must be considered since they will add to the LTC1409 noise and distortion. The small-signal bandLinearView is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
U
width of the sample-and-hold circuit is 20MHz. Any noise or distortion products that are present at the analog inputs will be summed over this entire bandwidth. Noisy input circuitry should be filtered prior to the analog inputs to minimize noise. A simple 1-pole RC filter is sufficient for many applications. For example, Figure 7 shows a 1000pF capacitor from + AIN to ground and a 100 source resistor to limit the input bandwidth to 1.6MHz. The 1000pF capacitor also acts as a charge reservoir for the input sample-and-hold and isolates the ADC input from sampling glitch sensitive circuitry. High quality capacitors and resistors should be used since these components can add distortion. NPO and silver mica type dielectric capacitors have excellent linearity. Carbon surface mount resistors can also generate distortion from self heating and from damage that may occur during soldering. Metal film surface mount resistors are much less susceptible to both problems. When high amplitude unwanted signals are close in frequency to the desired signal frequency, a multiple pole filter
ANALOG INPUT 50 1000pF 2 -AIN LTC1409 3 VREF 1 +AIN 4 10F 5 AGND
LTC1409 * F07b
W
U
UO
REFCOMP
Figure 7a. RC Input Filter
1 2 3 4 0.1F LTC1560-1
8 7 6
1
+AIN
VIN
2
-AIN LTC1409
3 -5V 5 5V 4 0.1F 10F 5
VREF
REFCOMP
AGND
LTC1409 * F07
Figure 7b. 500kHz 5th Order Elliptic Lowpass Filter
11
LTC1409
APPLICATI
S I FOR ATIO
is required. Figure 7b shows a simple implementation using a LTC1560 5th order elliptic continuous time filter. Input Range The 2.5V input range of the LTC1409 is optimized for low noise and low distortion. Most op amps also perform best over this same range, allowing direct coupling to the analog inputs and eliminating the need for special translation circuitry. Some applications may require other input ranges. The LTC1409 differential inputs and reference circuitry can accommodate other input ranges often with little or no additional circuitry. The following sections describe the reference and input circuitry and how they affect the input range. Internal Reference The LTC1409 has an on-chip, temperature compensated, curvature corrected, bandgap reference that is factory trimmed to 2.500V. It is connected internally to a reference amplifier and is available at VREF (Pin 3) see Figure 8a. A 4k resistor is in series with the output so that it can be easily overdriven by an external reference or other circuitry. The reference amplifier gains the voltage at the VREF pin by 1.625 to create the required internal reference voltage. This provides buffering between the VREF pin and the high speed capacitive DAC. The reference amplifier compensation pin, REFCOMP (Pin 4), must be bypassed with a capacitor to ground. The reference amplifier is stable with capacitors of 1F or greater. For the best noise performance, a 10F ceramic or 10F tantalum in parallel with 0.1F ceramic is recommended (see Figure 8b).
V 2.5V 3 REF R1 4k BANGAP REFERENCE
4.0625V
4 REFCOMP
REFERENCE AMP R2 40k
10F R3 64k
5 AGND
LTC1409
LTC1409 * F08a
Figure 8a. LTC1409 Reference Circuit
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1 5V VIN LT1019A-2.5 VOUT 3 ANALOG INPUT 2 -AIN LTC1409 VREF +AIN 4 10F 5 AGND
LTC1409 * F08b
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REFCOMP
Figure 8b. Using the LT1019-2.5 as an External Reference
The VREF pin can be driven with a DAC or other means shown in Figure 9. This is useful in applications where the peak input signal amplitude may vary. The input span of the ADC can then be adjusted to match the peak input signal, maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio. The filtering of the internal LTC1409 reference amplifier will limit the bandwidth and settling time of this circuit. A settling time of 5ms should be allowed for, after a reference adjustment.
1 ANALOG INPUT 2 LTC1450 12-BIT RAIL-TO-RAIL DAC -AIN LTC1409 1.25V TO 3V 3 VREF +AIN
4 10F 5
REFCOMP
AGND
LTC1409 * F09
Figure 9.Driving VREF with a DAC
Differential Inputs The LTC1409 has a unique differential sample-and-hold circuit that allows rail-to-rail inputs. The ADC will always convert the difference of +AIN - (-AIN) independent of the common mode voltage. The common mode rejection holds up to extremely high frequencies, see Figure 10a. The only requirement is that both inputs can not exceed the AVDD or AV SS power supply voltages. Integral nonlinearity errors (INL) and differential nonlinearity errors (DNL) are independent of the common mode voltage,
LTC1409
APPLICATI
80
S I FOR ATIO
COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)
70 60 50 40
20 10 0 1 1000 10 100 INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz) 10000
OUTPUT CODE
30
LTC1409 * TPC09
Figure 10a. CMRR vs Input Frequency
ANALOG INPUT 2.5V RANGE 2 0V TO 5V RANGE -AIN LTC1409 2.5V 1F 4 10F 5 AGND
LTC1409 * F10b
1
+AIN
3
VREF
REFCOMP
Figure 10b. Selectable 0V to 5V or 2.5V Input Range
however, the bipolar zero error (BZE) will vary. The change in BZE is typically less than 0.1% of the common mode voltage. Dynamic performance is also affected by the common mode voltage. THD will degrade as the inputs approach either power supply rail, from 86dB with a common mode of 0V to 75dB with a common mode of 2.5V or - 2.5V. Differential inputs allow greater flexibility for accepting different input ranges. Figure 10b shows a circuit that converts a 0V to 5V analog input signal with no additional translation circuitry. Full-Scale and Offset Adjustment Figure 11a shows the ideal input/output characteristics for the LTC1409. The code transitions occur midway between successive integer LSB values (i.e., -FS + 0.5LSB, -FS + 1.5LSB, -FS + 2.5LSB,. FS - 1.5LSB, FS - 0.5LSB).
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The output is two's complement binary with 1LSB = FS - (- FS)/4096 = 5V/4096 = 1.22mV.
111...111 111...110 111...101 000...010 000...001 000...000 -(FS - 1LSB) INPUT RANGE
LTC1409 * F11a
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FS - 1LSB
Figure 11a. LTC1409 Transfer Characteristics
- 5V R1 50k
R3 24k
ANALOG INPUT R4 100
1
+AIN
2
-AIN LTC1409
R5 R2 47k 50k R6 24k 10F
3
VREF
4
REFCOMP
5
AGND
LTC1409 * F11b
Figure 11b. Offset and Full-Scale Adjust Circuit
In applications where absolute accuracy is important, offset and full-scale errors can be adjusted to zero. Offset error must be adjusted before full-scale error. Figure 11b shows the extra components required for full-scale error adjustment. Zero offset is achieved by adjusting the offset applied to the - AIN input. For zero offset error apply - 0.61mV (i.e., - 0.5LSB) at +AIN and adjust the offset at the - AIN input until the output code flickers between 0000 0000 0000 and 1111 1111 1111. For full-scale adjustment, an input voltage of 2.49817V (FS/2 - 1.5LSBs) is applied to AIN and R2 is adjusted until the output code flickers between 0111 1111 1110 and 0111 1111 1111.
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LTC1409
APPLICATI
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BOARD LAYOUT AND BYPASSING Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high resolution or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best performance from the LTC1409, a printed circuit board with ground plane is required. Layout for the printed circuit board should ensure that digital and analog signal lines are separated as much as possible. In particular, care should be taken not to run any digital track alongside an analog signal track. An analog ground plane separate from the logic system ground should be established under and around the ADC. Pin 5 (AGND), Pin 14 and Pin 19 (ADC's DGND) and all other analog grounds should be connected to this single analog ground point. The REFCOMP bypass capacitor and the OVDD bypass capacitor should also be connected to this analog ground plane. No other digital grounds should be connected to this analog ground plane. Low impedance analog and digital power supply common returns are essential to low noise operation of the ADC and the foil width for these tracks should be as wide as possible. In applications where the ADC data outputs and control signals are connected to a continuously active microprocessor bus, it is possible to get errors in the conversion results. These errors are due to feedthrough from the microprocessor to the successive approximation comparator. The problem can be eliminated by forcing the microprocessor into a WAIT state during conversion or by using three-state buffers to isolate the ADC data bus. The traces connecting the pins and bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as possible.
1 ANALOG INPUT CIRCUITRY
+AIN -AIN REFCOMP AGND 2 4 10F 0.1F 5
+ -+
+
10F 0.1F
ANALOG GROUND PLANE
Figure 12. Power Supply Grounding Practice
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The LTC1409 has differential inputs to minimize noise coupling. Common mode noise on the +AIN and -AIN leads will be rejected by the input CMRR. The -AIN input can be used as a ground sense for the +AIN input; the LTC1409 will hold and convert the difference voltage between +AIN and -AIN. The leads to +AIN (Pin 1) and -AIN (Pin 2) should be kept as short as possible. In applications where this is not possible, the +AIN and -AIN traces should be run sideby-side to equalize coupling. SUPPLY BYPASSING High quality, low series resistance ceramic, 10F bypass capacitors should be used at the VDD and REFCOMP pins as shown in the Typical Application on the first page of this data sheet. Surface mount ceramic capacitors such as Murata GRM235Y5V106Z016 provide excellent bypassing in a small board space. Alternatively 10F tantalum capacitors in parallel with 0.1F ceramic capacitors can be used. Bypass capacitors must be located as close to the pins as possible. The traces connecting the pins and bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as possible. Example Layout Figure 13a, 13b, 13c and 13d show the schematic and layout of a suggested evaluation board. The layout demonstrates the proper use of decoupling capacitors and ground plane with a two layer printed circuit board.
LTC1409 VSS 26 AVDD OVDD DGND OGND 28 27 14 19 DIGITAL SYSTEM
LTC1409 * F12
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10F 0.1F
J1 7V TO 15V U6 79L05 VSS 1 D14 SS12 10F 10V OP-AMP DECOUPLING C4 0.1F C5 0.1F C6 0.1F DIGITAL I.C. BYPASSING VKK VCC VSS 2 IN GND 5 OUT J2 -7V TO -15V 1
U7 LT1121
VCC
1
1
VIN
OUT
3
VCC R6 1k DATA RDY R8 TO R15 620 C17 15pF 7 3
+
5 6 1 4 VSS D(0...11) 20 U4 LTC1410 VKK 8 U5 LT1360
J4 JP6 2
1
JP1
2
R6 1k
D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7
R2 10k
S I FOR ATIO
1 1 2 3 4 REFCOMP AGND DGND SHDN RD CONVST CS BUSY VSS DVDD AVDD NAP/SLP 20 D2 D1 OGND 19 B0 18 D0 B1 17 D1 D3 D4 B2 16 D2 20 D3 D4 B3 15 D3 B4 13 U1 74HC374 VKK D4 B5 12 D5 B6 11 D6 B7 10 D7 B8 9 D8 5 14 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10F 10V VREF B9 8 D9 -AIN B10 7 D10 +AIN B11 6 D11
C9 0.001F NPO 10%
2
R4 51
J5
E1 VREF 1 VREF
C7 0.1F
C1 0.1F
+ C14
D10 D9 D6 D0 D5 D7 D8 D11 3 4 7 8 13 14 17 18 1 D0 VCC D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 0C 11 CLK Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 2 5 6 9 12 15 16 19 D10 D9 D6 D0 D5 D7 D8 D11
J6
U3A 74HC14
U3B 74HC14
SEE NOTE 3
1
2
3
4
R5 51
VCC
1
JP4
2
3
4
GND RDY GND /D11 D1 D0 D3 D2 D5 D4 D7 D6 D9 D8 D11 D10 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 2 5 6 9 12 15 16 19 D0 VCC D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 0C 11 CLK U2 D2 D1 U3D 74HC14 9 8
J7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 3 4 7 8 13 14 17 18 1
5
6
J3 GND
1 VCC
7
8
VSS
74HC374
R16 TO R19 620
D8 D9 D10 JP3
C11 10F 10V C3 0.1F 10F 10V
C2 0.1F
+ C9
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. 1. ALL RESISTOR VALUE OHMS, 1/8W, 5%, SMT. 2. ALL CAPACITOR VALUES F, 50V, 20%, SMT. 3. C14 MAY BE REPLACED WITH A 10F, 25V, Z5U, CERAMIC VCC R7 20 VKK 5
D11 U3C 74HC14 6
LTC1409
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Figure 13a. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Schematic
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R2 10k
JP2
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U3E 74HC14 11 10
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APPLICATI
+
TAB GND 4 2 22F 10V
D13 SS12
+ C12
C13 22F 10V
+ C10
C16 0.1F C15 0.1F
+
LTC1409
APPLICATI
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Figure 13b. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Component Side Silkscreen
Figure 13c. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Component Side Layout
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Figure 13d. Suggested Evaluation Circuit Board Solder Side Layout
Digital Interface The A/D converter is designed to interface with microprocessors as a memory mapped device. The CS and RD control inputs are common to all peripheral memory interfacing. A separate CONVST is used to initiate a conversion. Internal Clock The A/D converter has an internal clock that eliminates the need of synchronization between the external clock and the CS and RD signals found in other ADCs. The internal clock is factory trimmed to achieve a typical conversion time of 0.9s, and a maximum conversion time over the full operating temperature range of 1.15s. No external adjustments are required. The guaranteed maximum acquisition time is 150ns. In addition, a throughput time of 1250ns and a minimum sample rate of 800ksps is guaranteed. Power Shutdown The LTC1409 provides two power Shutdown modes, Nap and Sleep, to save power during inactive periods. The Nap mode reduces the power by 95% and leaves only the digital logic and reference powered up. The wake-up time
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from Nap to active is 200ns. In Sleep mode all bias currents are shut down and only leakage current remains, about 1A. Wake-up time from Sleep mode is much slower since the reference circuit must power up and settle to 0.01% for full 12-bit accuracy. Sleep mode wake-up time is dependent on the value of the capacitor connected to the REFCOMP (Pin 4). The wake-up time is 10ms with the recommended 10F capacitor. Shutdown is controlled by Pin 21 (SHDN). The ADC is in shutdown when it is low. The Shutdown mode is selected with Pin 20 (NAP/SLP); high selects Nap. Timing and Control Conversion start and data read operations are controlled by three digital inputs: CONVST, CS and RD. A logic "0" applied to the CONVST pin will start a conversion after the ADC has been selected (i.e., CS is low). Once initiated, it cannot be restarted until the conversion is complete. Converter status is indicated by the BUSY output. BUSY is low during a conversion. Figures 16 through 20 show several different modes of operation. In modes 1a and 1b (Figures 16 and 17) CS and RD are both tied low. The falling edge of CONVST starts the conversion. The data outputs are always enabled and data
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LTC1409
APPLICATI
NAP/SLP
S I FOR ATIO
t3 SHDN
LTC1409 * F14a
Figure 14a. NAP/SLP to SHDN Timing
SHDN t4 CONVST
LTC1409 * F14b
Figure 14b. SHDN to CONVST Wake-Up Timing
CS t2 CONVST t1 RD
LTC1409 * F15
Figure 15. CS to CONVST Setup Timing
tCONV t5 CONVST t6 BUSY t7 DATA DATA (N - 1) DB11 TO DB0 DATA N DB11 TO DB0 DATA (N + 1) DB11 TO DB0
LTC1409 * F16
Figure 16. Mode 1a. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data Outputs Always Enabled (CONVST = )
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can be latched with the BUSY rising edge. Mode 1a shows operation with a narrow logic low CONVST pulse. Mode 1b shows a narrow logic high CONVST pulse. In mode 2 (Figure 18) CS is tied low. The falling edge of CONVST signal again starts the conversion. Data outputs are in three-state until read by the MPU with the RD signal. Mode 2 can be used for operation with a shared MPU databus. In slow memory and ROM modes (Figures 19 and 20) CS is tied low and CONVST and RD are tied together. The MPU starts the conversion and reads the output with the RD signal. Conversions are started by the MPU or DSP (no external sample clock). In slow memory mode the processor applies a logic low to RD (= CONVST) starting the conversion. BUSY goes low forcing the processor into a WAIT state. The previous conversion result appears on the data outputs. When the conversion is complete, the new conversion results appear on the data outputs; BUSY goes high releasing the processor, and the processor takes RD (= CONVST) back high and reads the new conversion data. In ROM mode, the processor takes RD (= CONVST) low, starting a conversion and reading the previous conversion result. After the conversion is complete, the processor can read the new result and initiate another conversion.
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tCONV t13
CS = RD = 0
CONVST t6 BUSY t7 DATA DATA (N - 1) DB11 TO DB0 DATA N DB11 TO DB0 DATA (N + 1) DB11 TO DB0
LTC1409 * F17
Figure 17. Mode 1b. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data Outputs Always Enabled
t13 tCONV t5 CONVST t6 BUSY t9 RD t 10 DATA DATA N DB11 TO DB0
LTC1409 * F18
Figure 18. Mode 2. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data is Read by RD
tCONV RD = CONVST t6 BUSY t10 DATA DATA (N - 1) DB11 TO DB0 t7 DATA N DB11 TO DB0 DATA N DB11 TO DB0 DATA (N + 1) DB11 TO DB0
LTC1409 * F19
Figure 19. Slow Memory Mode Timing
tCONV RD = CONVST t6 BUSY t10 DATA DATA (N - 1) DB11 TO DB0 DATA N DB11 TO DB0
LTC1409 * F20
t11
Figure 20. ROM Mode Timing
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t5 t8 t6
t8 t12 t11
t8 t11 t8
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LTC1409
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
0.0256 (0.65) BSC
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted. G Package 28-Lead Plastic SSOP (0.209)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1640)
0.397 - 0.407* (10.07 - 10.33) 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
0.205 - 0.212** (5.20 - 5.38)
0.068 - 0.078 (1.73 - 1.99) 0.301 - 0.311 (7.65 - 7.90)
0 - 8
0.005 - 0.009 (0.13 - 0.22)
0.022 - 0.037 (0.55 - 0.95)
0.010 - 0.015 *DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH (0.25 - 0.38) SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
0.002 - 0.008 (0.05 - 0.21)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
G28 SSOP 0694
SW Package 28-Lead Plastic Small Outline (Wide 0.300)
(LTC DWG # 05-08-1620)
0.697 - 0.712* (17.70 - 18.08) 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 0.291 - 0.299** (7.391 - 7.595) 0.010 - 0.029 x 45 (0.254 - 0.737) 0.093 - 0.104 (2.362 - 2.642) 0 - 8 TYP 0.037 - 0.045 (0.940 - 1.143) NOTE 1 0.394 - 0.419 (10.007 - 10.643)
0.009 - 0.013 (0.229 - 0.330)
0.050 0.004 - 0.012 (1.270) (0.102 - 0.305) TYP 0.014 - 0.019 (0.356 - 0.482) TYP NOTE: 1. PIN 1 IDENT, NOTCH ON TOP AND CAVITIES ON THE BOTTOM OF PACKAGES ARE THE MANUFACTURING OPTIONS. THE PART MAY BE SUPPLIED WITH OR WITHOUT ANY OF THE OPTIONS *DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE NOTE 1 0.016 - 0.050 (0.406 - 1.270)
1
S28 (WIDE) 0996
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14
RELATED PRODUCTS
PART NUMBER LTC1273/75/76 LTC1274/77 LTC1278/79 LTC1282 LTC1410 LTC1415 LTC1419 LTC1605 DESCRIPTION Complete 5V Sampling 12-Bit ADCs with 70dB SINAD at Nyquist Low Power 12-Bit ADCs with Nap and Sleep Mode Shutdown High Speed Sampling 12-Bit ADCs with Shutdown Complete 3V 12-Bit ADC with 12mW Power Dissipation High Speed Sampling 12-Bit ADC High Speed Sampling 12-Bit ADC 14-Bit, 800ksps Sampling ADC 16-Bit, 100ksps Sampling ADC COMMENTS 300ksps, Single or Dual Supplies 100ksps, 8-Bit or 12-Bit Digital I/O 500ksps/600ksps, Single or Dual Supplies Fully Specified for 3V/3V Supply 1.25Msps, 71dB SINAD at Nyquist, Low Power 1.25Msps, Single 5V Supply, Lowest Power 81.5dB SINAD, 150mW from 5V Supplies Single Supply, 10V Input Range, Low Power
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Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 q (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507q TELEX: 499-3977 q www.linear-tech.com
1409f LT/TP 0397 7K * PRINTED IN USA
(c) LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1995

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